How Many Square Kilometers in a Square Mile?

1 square mile equals about

2.59 square kilometers

How to Convert Square Miles to Square Kilometers

The square mile (sq mi) is a unit of area in the British/American imperial system used for large territories, while the square kilometer (km²) is the equivalent metric unit. One square mile is exactly equal to 2.589988110336 square kilometers.

The Conversion Formula

To convert a measurement from square miles to square kilometers, simply multiply the value in square miles by 2.5900:

square kilometers = square miles × 2.5900

To convert from square kilometers to square miles, perform the inverse operation, multiplying by 0.3861:

square miles = square kilometers × 0.3861

Practical Examples

  • 1 sq mi ≈ 2.59 km²
  • 10 sq mi = 10 × 2.59 ≈ 25.9 km²
  • 100 sq mi = 100 × 2.59 ≈ 259 km²
  • 469 sq mi ≈ 1,215 km² (approximate area of New York City)

When Square Miles and Square Kilometers Are Used

Square miles are commonly used in the United States and the United Kingdom to express the area of cities, counties, states, and countries. Square kilometers are the standard used by most other countries for the same purpose. This conversion is frequently needed when comparing geographic, demographic, and statistical data across countries.

Other Area Conversions

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